What does the term "services trade" refer to?

The term "services trade" specifically refers to the exchange of services rather than goods. This encompasses a wide range of activities, including but not limited to, banking, tourism, education, health care, transportation, and professional services such as accounting and legal advice. The growth of services trade has become increasingly significant in a globalized economy, as many countries now specialize in providing specific services that can be offered to international consumers, as well as exporting service capabilities.

Other options, while related to the broader concept of trade, focus on different aspects that do not align with the definition of services trade. The sale of goods between countries pertains to goods trade, whereas the flow of foreign investments in service sectors relates more to investment rather than trade itself. Trade involving government services is a narrower category and does not encompass the full range of services that can be traded in a global market.